Netarts Bay Fishing

Introduction to Netarts Bay

Netarts Bay is a tidal estuary that covers approximately 2,325 acres and is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes, including sandy beaches, lush forests, and the iconic Cape Lookout. The bay is part of the larger Tillamook County, which is known for its rich marine biodiversity and scenic beauty. Unlike many other coastal bays in Oregon, Netarts Bay remains relatively undeveloped, preserving its natural charm and providing a peaceful environment for fishing.

Why Choose Netarts Bay for Fishing?

Netarts Bay offers a unique fishing experience that combines the tranquility of a less crowded location with the richness of a diverse ecosystem. The bay is home to a wide variety of marine life, making it a prime spot for anglers looking to catch Dungeness crabs, bay clams, and several species of fish, including perch, flounder, and salmon. The bay’s protected waters provide a safe and calm fishing environment, making it ideal for families and those new to fishing.

Understanding the Tides and Seasons

Fishing in Netarts Bay is highly influenced by the tides and seasons. Understanding the tidal patterns is crucial for a successful fishing trip, as different species are more active and accessible during certain tidal movements.

• Tides: Netarts Bay experiences two high tides and two low tides each day. The best time to fish is typically during the incoming or outgoing tides, known as the "slack tide," when the water movement is minimal, and fish are more likely to be feeding.
• Seasons: The best fishing seasons in Netarts Bay vary depending on the species you’re targeting. Spring and summer are ideal for catching Dungeness crabs and bay clams, while fall is the prime time for salmon fishing. Winter offers opportunities for perch and flounder fishing, though the weather can be more challenging.

Fishing for Dungeness Crabs

Dungeness crabs are one of the most sought-after catches in Netarts Bay, and for a good reason. These crabs are known for their sweet, tender meat and are relatively easy to catch, making them a favorite among local and visiting anglers.

• Best Time to Crab: The crabbing season in Netarts Bay is open year-round, but the best time to catch Dungeness crabs is during the fall and early winter months, particularly from October to December. Crabbing during the incoming tide, when crabs are most active, is recommended.
• Equipment: To catch Dungeness crabs, you’ll need a crab trap or pot, a bait holder, and a good supply of bait such as chicken, fish carcasses, or turkey legs. It’s also essential to have a measuring device to ensure that the crabs you catch meet the legal size requirements, which is a minimum of 5 ¾ inches across the shell.
• Techniques: Place your crab traps in areas with sandy or muddy bottoms, as these are the preferred habitats for Dungeness crabs. Check your traps every 30-60 minutes, as crabs can escape if left unattended for too long. Be sure to return any undersized or female crabs carrying eggs back to the water to help sustain the crab population.

Clamming in Netarts Bay

Netarts Bay is renowned for its abundance of bay clams, particularly butter clams, cockles, and gaper clams. Clamming is a popular activity in the bay, offering both recreational and culinary rewards.

• Best Time to Clam: The best time for clamming in Netarts Bay is during low tide, especially during minus tides when large areas of the bay’s tidal flats are exposed. Spring and summer are the peak seasons for clamming.
• Equipment: To go clamming, you’ll need a clam shovel or rake, a bucket or mesh bag to hold your catch, and a clam gauge to ensure that the clams you collect are of legal size. Waders or rubber boots are also recommended, as you’ll be digging in wet sand and mud.
• Techniques: Focus on areas with sandy or muddy substrates, particularly around the tidal flats. Look for small holes or depressions in the sand, which indicate the presence of clams. Dig carefully around these spots, using your hands to feel for the clams as you dig deeper. Once you’ve found a clam, gently pry it out of the sand and place it in your bucket.

Fishing for Salmon

Salmon fishing in Netarts Bay, particularly for Chinook and Coho salmon, is a thrilling experience that draws anglers from all over the region. The bay serves as a crucial staging area for salmon as they prepare to enter nearby rivers for spawning.

• Best Time for Salmon: The prime season for salmon fishing in Netarts Bay is during the fall, typically from September through November. During this time, salmon migrate through the bay in large numbers, providing excellent fishing opportunities.
• Equipment: To fish for salmon, you’ll need a medium to heavy-action rod, a reel with a strong drag system, and a variety of lures or bait such as herring, anchovies, or salmon eggs. A downrigger can also be helpful for reaching the depths where salmon are often found.
• Techniques: Troll your bait or lures slowly through the deeper channels of the bay, where salmon are likely to be swimming. Pay attention to the water temperature and depth, as salmon are often found in cooler, deeper waters. It’s also essential to follow local regulations regarding the retention of wild versus hatchery salmon.

Perch and Flounder Fishing

For anglers looking to catch smaller, but equally delicious, fish, Netarts Bay offers excellent opportunities for perch and flounder fishing. These species are abundant in the bay and can be caught from the shore or by boat.

• Best Time for Perch and Flounder: Perch and flounder can be caught year-round, but the best time is during the spring and summer months. These fish are most active during the incoming tide, especially near the edges of the bay.
• Equipment: A light to medium-action rod and reel setup is suitable for perch and flounder fishing. Use small hooks with bait such as worms, shrimp, or small pieces of clam. A simple rig with a sinker and a single hook is often effective.
• Techniques: Fish near sandy or muddy bottoms, where perch and flounder like to feed. Cast your bait near the shorelines or in shallow areas, and retrieve it slowly to mimic the movement of natural prey. Be patient, as these fish can be subtle biters.

Boating and Kayaking in Netarts Bay

Fishing from a boat or kayak can significantly enhance your experience in Netarts Bay, allowing you to reach areas that are inaccessible from the shore. The calm waters of the bay make it an ideal location for both motorized and non-motorized vessels.

• Boat Launches: There are several boat launch sites around Netarts Bay, including the public launch at Netarts Boat Basin. These facilities provide easy access to the bay’s waters, and parking is usually available nearby.
• Kayaking: Kayaking is a popular way to explore the bay, offering a quiet and eco-friendly option for fishing. Kayaks allow you to navigate the shallow and narrow areas of the bay where fish and crabs are abundant. Be sure to bring a waterproof bag to keep your gear dry and secure while paddling.
• Safety Tips: Always check the weather forecast and tidal conditions before heading out on the water. Wear a life jacket, and make sure your boat or kayak is equipped with all necessary safety gear, including a whistle, a first-aid kit, and a navigation light if you plan to be out after dark.

Fishing Regulations and Licensing

Before you start fishing in Netarts Bay, it’s important to familiarize yourself with the local fishing regulations and licensing requirements. Oregon has specific rules to protect its fisheries and ensure the sustainability of its marine resources.

• Fishing License: All anglers 12 years and older are required to have a valid Oregon fishing license. Depending on the species you’re targeting, additional endorsements or tags may be necessary, such as a shellfish license for crabbing and clamming or a salmon/steelhead tag for salmon fishing.
• Size and Bag Limits: Oregon enforces size and bag limits for various species to help maintain healthy populations. For example, the daily bag limit for Dungeness crabs is 12 male crabs per person, and they must be at least 5 ¾ inches across the shell. Similarly, there are size and bag limits for clams, perch, and other species, so be sure to review the regulations before you fish.
• Conservation Practices: Practice catch and release for undersized fish and female crabs carrying eggs. Avoid disturbing the bay’s sensitive habitats, and always dispose of your trash and bait properly to protect the environment.

Local Amenities and Services

Netarts Bay is well-equipped to accommodate anglers, with several local businesses offering the services and supplies you need for a successful fishing trip.

• Bait and Tackle Shops: There are several bait and tackle shops in the area where you can purchase gear, bait, and other essentials. These shops often provide valuable local advice on the best fishing spots and techniques.
• Lodging: Whether you prefer camping, renting a cabin, or staying at a local motel, there are plenty of lodging options near Netarts Bay. Many accommodations cater specifically to anglers, offering amenities such as boat storage, fish cleaning stations, and easy access to the water.
• Dining: After a long day of fishing, enjoy a meal at one of the local restaurants, many of which serve fresh seafood caught right in the bay. If you’re cooking your catch, several stores in the area sell groceries and supplies.

Family-Friendly Activities

Netarts Bay is a fantastic destination for family-friendly fishing trips. The calm waters and safe environment make it easy for kids to learn the basics of fishing, crabbing, and clamming.

• Educational Opportunities: Take the opportunity to teach children about marine life, conservation, and the importance of following fishing regulations. Many local organizations offer guided tours and educational programs that can enhance your family’s experience.
• Other Activities: In addition to fishing, Netarts Bay offers a variety of outdoor activities for families, such as hiking, beachcombing, and birdwatching. The nearby Cape Lookout State Park features scenic trails and picnic areas, making it a great spot for a family day out.

Planning Your Trip to Netarts Bay

To make the most of your fishing trip to Netarts Bay, it’s essential to plan ahead. Consider the following tips:

• Weather and Tides: Check the weather forecast and tidal charts before you go, and plan your fishing times accordingly. Remember that conditions can change quickly, so be prepared for sudden shifts in the weather.
• Packing Essentials: Bring appropriate clothing, including layers, waterproof gear, and sun protection. Don’t forget to pack snacks, water, and any necessary medications, especially if you plan to be out on the water for an extended period.
• Respect the Environment: Netarts Bay is a beautiful and fragile ecosystem. Be mindful of your impact on the environment by following Leave No Trace principles, respecting wildlife, and cleaning up after yourself.

ConclusionNetarts Bay

Fishing Netarts Bay, Oregon, offers a unique and rewarding experience for anglers of all skill levels. With its rich marine life, stunning natural surroundings, and variety of fishing opportunities, it’s no wonder that this bay has become a favorite destination for both locals and visitors alike. Whether you’re crabbing, clamming, or fishing for salmon, Netarts Bay provides the perfect setting for a memorable fishing adventure. So grab your gear, head to the Oregon coast, and discover the joy of fishing in this hidden gem.